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KMID : 1130320110540070282
Korean Journal of Pediatrics
2011 Volume.54 No. 7 p.282 ~ p.286
Nutritional management of breastfeeding infants for the prevention of common nutrient deficiencies and excesses
Moon Jin-Soo

Abstract
Breastfeeding is the best source of nutrition for every infant, and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is usually optimal in the common clinical situation. However, inappropriate complementary feeding could lead to a nutrient-deficient status, such as iron deficiency anemia, vitamin D deficiency, and growth faltering. The recent epidemic outbreak of obesity in Korean children emphasizes the need for us to control children¡¯s daily sedentary life style and their intakes of high caloric foods in order to prevent obesity. Recent assessment of breastfeeding in Korea has shown that the rate is between 63% and 89%; thus, up-to-dated evidence-based nutritional management of breastfeeding infants to prevent common nutrient deficiencies or excesses should be taught to all clinicians and health care providers.
KEYWORD
Breastfeeding, Iron deficiency anemia, Vitamin D deficiency, Complementary feeding, Obesity
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